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Home / News / Industry News / What are the types of cryogenic liquid vaporizers

What are the types of cryogenic liquid vaporizers

Date:2023-01-17
A cryogenic liquid vaporizer is a device that is used to convert cryogenic liquids, such as liquid nitrogen, liquid oxygen, and liquid argon, into a gaseous state. These liquids are stored and transported in their liquid state at extremely low temperatures, typically between -150 and -196 °C, and they must be vaporized before they can be used for various industrial and medical applications.
The vaporization process is typically done by passing the liquid through a heat exchanger, where it is heated by either electrical or steam heating elements, and the heat is transferred to the liquid, causing it to boil and turn into a gas.
There are several types of cryogenic liquid vaporizers, including:
Immersion vaporizers: These vaporizers are immersed in the liquid, and heat is transferred directly to the liquid through the walls of the vaporizer.
Forced circulation vaporizers: These vaporizers use a pump to circulate the liquid through a heat exchanger.
Ambient air vaporizers: These vaporizers use ambient air as a heat source, and the liquid is passed through a heat exchanger where it is heated by the air.
The type of vaporizer used will depend on the specific application, the amount of vaporization required and the conditions of the location of the use.
Cryogenic liquid vaporizers are essential for the safe and efficient handling of cryogenic liquids, and they are used in a wide range of industries, including medical, aerospace, and industrial gas production.

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